The coordinates at the top of this
page aren’t the actual coordinates of the cache! For example,
the cache isn’t on the college property, it’s in a suburban
park. You must determine the actual coordinates by solving
the puzzle given below. Note: not even the degrees and
minutes listed above are guaranteed to be correct.
However, the actual cache location is within a 2.5 mile
radius of the given coordinates.
A magic square is a grid of numbers where the numbers in each
row, column and the two main diagonals sum up to the same value.
This cache is the second in a series of three which will, when
completed, show you how to create magic squares of any number of
cells per side. It is strongly suggested that you solve the caches
in order.
This cache will show you how to create magic squares of an
doubly even order, which means that the count of numbers in
each row or column of the square is the same multiple of four (4,
8, 12, 16, etc.). The first
magic square cache describes how to create squares of any odd
order (1, 3, 5, 7, etc.) and the third
cache describes how to create squares of a singly even order
(6, 10, 14, 18, etc.) There is no magic square of order 2.
The cache itself is a camouflaged plastic candy tube, with a
flat black lid on one end. A gift of Marky and Joani, it contains a
log sheet and a pen, as well as a few assorted small trade
items.
Note: The cache is located inside an undeveloped area of
a suburban park. The park is fully accessible from the street - if
in trying to find the cache, you come up to a house, you have gone
the wrong way. The park has a clear street entrance on its
West side - use that. Also, the cache is inside the park
boundaries. You don’t need to cross any fences or enter private
property to get to the cache. In placing the cache, coordinates
were bouncing around due to tree cover. Use the hint if you need
help in finding the cache, and if you get better coordinates please
e-mail us (please do not ruin the puzzle for others by placing
better coordinates on the cache page!)
Instructions
Examine the 8x8 square shown below. Once you’ve detected a
pattern in the way the numbers are placed in the square, you should
find it easy enough to create a 4x4 magic square. Try that.
Once you’re certain that you’ve figured out how to build the 4x4
and 8x8 squares, you should be able to tackle the big 16x16 square.
We’ve filled in some of the numbers to help you check your work.
When you’ve completed the square, take the values in the yellow
squares and concatenate them to form the latitude and longitude of
the cache.
You will be teaching yourself a well-known method for
constructing magic squares of a doubly even order. This method was
taught to me when I (Jif) was very young - and my quick web search
doesn’t point me to an original implementor of this method. If
somebody knows more of the history of this method, please e-mail
me.
Note: It is possible to create multiple valid
16x16 squares. However, you’re looking for one that follows the
pattern shown in the 8x8 magic square.
The 8x8 Magic Square Example, With a 4x4 Worksheet
64 |
2 |
3 |
61 |
60 |
6 |
7 |
57 |
9 |
55 |
54 |
12 |
13 |
51 |
50 |
16 |
17 |
47 |
46 |
20 |
21 |
43 |
42 |
24 |
40 |
26 |
27 |
37 |
36 |
30 |
31 |
33 |
32 |
34 |
35 |
29 |
28 |
38 |
39 |
25 |
41 |
23 |
22 |
44 |
45 |
19 |
18 |
48 |
49 |
15 |
14 |
52 |
53 |
11 |
10 |
56 |
8 |
58 |
59 |
5 |
4 |
62 |
63 |
1 | |
|
The 16x16 Magic Square Problem
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
E |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
D |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C |
|
|
|