In May 1923, construction began on the first Bay Crossing
pipeline just south of where the Dumbarton Bridge spans the bay.
Construction of the original Dumbarton Bridge, the first bridge to
span San Francisco Bay, began the following year. The pipeline was
placed into partial service in September 1925, and into full
service in May 1926.
In November 1933, a bond issue for $12.1M was passed to
construct a second Bay Crossing pipeline, Crystal Springs pipeline,
distribution reservoirs, and water system improvements. The
pipeline was completed in June, 1936, and a third pipeline was
completed in 1956. Together the Bay Division pipelines could
deliver 280 million gallons of water per day to the Peninsula. The
fourth pipeline was completed in June, 1972.
These pipelines form a part of the Hetch Hetchy Aqueduct,
carrying water from Hetch Hetchy Reservoir in Yosemite to Crystal
Springs Reservoir west of San Carlos. A small peanut-butter jar is
located near these huge pipes just south-west of their bay
crossing. Be careful that you don't miss the Ravenswood exit (off
Hwy 84, approximately 3/4 mile east of University Avenue) or your
bay crossing will be on the Dumbarton Bridge.
09/16/10 Update: The trail is much improved as
part of the South Bay Salt Ponds Restoration project. Though there
hasn't been time for vegetation to take hold, this area is already
being frequented by many bird species.