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Lover's Leap - *Whitetop Style EarthCache

Hidden : 3/5/2009
Difficulty:
1.5 out of 5
Terrain:
3 out of 5

Size: Size:   not chosen (not chosen)

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Geocache Description:

Off of US 58 west from Damascus, turn left at the Whitetop Post office on Route 600, then turn left on USFS-89 go for about 3 mi. to the top. This will be a short downhill hike to the cache.





Trail Head


Beside the cache coordinates, please see the coordinates for parking and the trailhead. It is an easy trip to and from the cache


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Have you ever wondered how many Lover’s Leaps there are in America? We know of at least two in Virginia alone. This Lover’s Leap is perhaps not as dramatic as the impressive Leap found within the Breaks Interstate Park but it is equally interesting. The Leap within the Breaks is predominately sandstone but the rock here is very, very different! We will go into that difference a bit later. While you are contemplating how many Lover’s Leaps exist, think about how they were named? Most local folklore has stories of young lovers jumping to their death because their families and/or tribes wouldn’t permit a marriage. Who knows, but if you are engaged and your marriage is somehow forbidden, don’t come here! We don’t want a true story to start with our Earthcache. There is no protective fence so even if you are not engaged, don’t get too close to the edge! Please watch the children!


While it is much shorter hike to this Leap, you can fall further. The outcrop is located on the top of the beautiful Whitetop Mountain. Those familiar with the mountain are aware of the Buzzard’s Rock (see the Earthcache) but few know about Lover’s Leap. Heretofore the Leap has been a well kept secret but now you are invited to visit!




Lover's Leap-Wintertime




Lover's Leap-Summertime

When you are stand on the rocks of the Lover’s Leap, imagine that over 450 millions of years ago you would have been burned to a crisp! Pardon our volcano humor but it’s true, this outcrop, as well as the entire Mount Rogers chain, was formed by the eruptions of volcanoes. Other factors helped form the mountains but volcanoes are what make this part of the mountains of the Eastern US different. It is true that while the up rifting of oceanic and continental tectonic plates pushed skyward to form the Appalachian Mountains, volcanic eruptions occurred to give Whitetop it’s unique geological characteristics. Now you know why the rocks found here are far different than the sandstone rock of the Break’s Leap. This Leap was formed by FIRE!




Igneous Rock Formation


Now a short bit about the geology of our Leap. As stated earlier, the Leap was formed by the fire of a volcano. Volcanic rock is representative one of the three major rock classifications. Those are: igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic. Sedimentary rock as the name implies is formed by sediment. Over time, sediments are settled, compressed and ‘glued’ into solid rock. No fire here! Metamorphic are other forms of rock that have under gone change in their original physical characteristics due to tremendous pressures and/or heat. In other words, metamorphic rock has ‘metamophisized’ from one rock form to another. The Leap is igneous rock and that’s how geologists know that the area was once volcanic.


Of igneous rocks, there are two major classifications: intrusive and extrusive. Simply put, intrusive rocks stayed below the Earth’s crust as molten, then cooling, magma and extrusive rocks were ejected above ground as lava and/or ash. The two most common examples of each are granite (intrusive) and ryolite (extrusive). While we are far from being geologists, we love the science and for your viewing pleasure we have included a handy chart showing examples of igneous rocks. There you will find the rock that is the rock of the Lover’s Leap. Study the chart carefully! It will be involved with one of your answers (guesses!) later.




Please Note: In order for you to claim a find you must do the following: (1). Post a picture of yourself and your entire group with the Leap in the background and your GPSr in hand. (2). Answer these questions via email only : (A). After reading the above and a quick study of the chart, what type of igneous rock is here? (Hint: it starts with a "R"). (B). Maybe it will help you answer (A) by answering this question, what colors do you see in the rocks? (C). If your GPSr can tell you, what is the elevation of the Leap?


We sincerely hope you enjoy the Leap and as always, please leave the area cleaner than you found it. Bring a lunch and enjoy! Be sure to visit Papafuz's nearby traditional cache: GC1N7WA. Happy caching!


*Whitetop Style-- The asterisk? Yes, Whitetop is correctly spelled Whitetop here and not White Top. Don’t sic the spelling police on us!

This Earthcache was approved by the Geological Society of America


We have earned GSA's highest level:


FTF HONORS GO TO yobeejackson


Additional Hints (Decrypt)

"Ybbx orsber lbh yrnc!"

Decryption Key

A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M
-------------------------
N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z

(letter above equals below, and vice versa)